← Home

💉 Vaccination

Saudi MOH and CDC schedules, every vaccine's type, timing and contraindications, special groups, post-exposure prophylaxis and cold chain — matched to the exam bank.

🎁 Free demo — the first 3 are open. All 41 open with the full course.💬 Subscribe on WhatsApp
Saudi MOH National Immunization ScheduleRoutine childhood schedule by visit age (KSA) FREEInfectious Diseases & Vaccines
VisitVaccines
BirthBCG (ID) + HepB dose 1
2 monthsHexavalent (DTaP-IPV-Hib-HepB) + PCV + Rotavirus
4 monthsHexavalent + PCV + Rotavirus
6 monthsHexavalent + PCV + OPV
9 monthsMeasles (monovalent) + MCV4 (MenACWY conjugate)
12 monthsMMR 1 + PCV booster + OPV + MCV4
18 monthsDTaP-IPV-Hib booster + OPV + MMR 2 + Varicella 1 + HepA 1
24 monthsHepA 2
4–6 years (school entry)DTaP + OPV + MMR + Varicella 2
School / adolescentTdap booster (with MCV4 in school programme); HPV for girls (added 2022)

Annual inactivated influenza vaccine from 6 months (priority: chronic disease, asthma, SCD, Down syndrome). Rotavirus = 2 oral doses (2 and 4 m). Polio = IPV inside hexavalent plus OPV at 6, 12, 18 m and 4–6 y. Some recent MOH cards move varicella dose 1 to 12 m; follow the card in hand.

KSA gives MMR dose 1 at 12 months (dose 2 at 18 m); a measles dose before 12 m (the 9-month dose) does not count toward the 2-dose MMR series.
Saudi vs CDC scheduleWhere the two schedules differ — classic exam contrasts FREEInfectious Diseases & Vaccines
ItemSaudi MOHCDC (USA)
BCGAt birthNot routine
PolioIPV (hexavalent) + OPVIPV only: 2, 4, 6–18 m, 4–6 y
HepBBirth + hexavalent 2, 4, 6 mBirth, 1–2 m, 6–18 m
Rotavirus2 doses (2, 4 m)RV1 2 doses or RV5 3 doses (2, 4, 6 m)
MeaslesMonovalent 9 m, MMR 12 and 18 mMMR 12–15 m and 4–6 y
Varicella18 m and 4–6 y12–15 m and 4–6 y
HepA18 and 24 m2 doses from 12–23 m, 6 m apart
MenACWYInfancy: 9 and 12 m11–12 y + booster at 16 y
DTaP booster18 m and 4–6 y15–18 m and 4–6 y; Tdap 11–12 y
HPVGirlsAll adolescents 11–12 y (from 9 y)
PCV2, 4, 6 m + 12 m2, 4, 6 m + 12–15 m
If the stem says "according to the Saudi national schedule", answer the MOH age (e.g., MMR at 12 months, HepA at 18 m); otherwise use the CDC/AAP schedule.
Live vs inactivated vaccines and routesClassify every vaccine — the most-asked basic question FREEInfectious Diseases & Vaccines
Live attenuatedInactivated / subunit / toxoid
BCG (ID)
OPV, rotavirus, oral typhoid Ty21a (oral)
MMR, varicella, MMRV, yellow fever (SC)
LAIV (intranasal)
DTaP/Tdap/Td, IPV, Hib, HepB, HepA, PCV, PPSV23, MenACWY, MenB, HPV, injectable influenza, Vi typhoid, rabies, COVID mRNA (IM)
  • Intradermal: BCG (left upper arm, deltoid insertion).
  • Subcutaneous: MMR, varicella, MMRV, yellow fever (MMR/varicella may also be given IM).
  • Intramuscular: all adjuvanted inactivated vaccines — anterolateral thigh in infants, deltoid from ~3 years. Never the buttock (poor response for HepB and rabies).
  • Oral: OPV, rotavirus, Ty21a.

Live vaccines are the ones avoided in pregnancy and significant immunosuppression.

Measles/MMR is the classic "which vaccine is live?" answer; DTaP, HepB, PCV and injectable influenza are not live.
BCG vaccineLive, intradermal, at birth in KSA Infectious Diseases & Vaccines
🔒
Opens with the full course
💬 Subscribe on WhatsApp
Hepatitis B vaccineRecombinant inactivated; birth dose within 24 h Infectious Diseases & Vaccines
🔒
Opens with the full course
💬 Subscribe on WhatsApp
Newborn of HBsAg-positive motherVaccine + HBIG within 12 h; breastfeed Neonatology
🔒
Opens with the full course
💬 Subscribe on WhatsApp
DTaP / Tdap / TdToxoids + acellular pertussis; inactivated Infectious Diseases & Vaccines
🔒
Opens with the full course
💬 Subscribe on WhatsApp
Tetanus wound prophylaxisVaccine and/or TIG by wound type and dose history Infectious Diseases & Vaccines
🔒
Opens with the full course
💬 Subscribe on WhatsApp
Polio vaccines: IPV and OPVInactivated injectable vs live oral Infectious Diseases & Vaccines
🔒
Opens with the full course
💬 Subscribe on WhatsApp
Hib conjugate vaccineInactivated conjugate; not needed after 5 years if healthy Infectious Diseases & Vaccines
🔒
Opens with the full course
💬 Subscribe on WhatsApp
Pneumococcal vaccines (PCV, PPSV23)Conjugate for infants; polysaccharide add-on for high risk Infectious Diseases & Vaccines
🔒
Opens with the full course
💬 Subscribe on WhatsApp
Rotavirus vaccineLive oral; strict age limits Infectious Diseases & Vaccines
🔒
Opens with the full course
💬 Subscribe on WhatsApp
MMR vaccineLive, SC 0.5 mL; dose 1 at 12 months Infectious Diseases & Vaccines
🔒
Opens with the full course
💬 Subscribe on WhatsApp
Varicella vaccineLive, SC; 2 doses Infectious Diseases & Vaccines
🔒
Opens with the full course
💬 Subscribe on WhatsApp
MMRV and febrile seizuresCombined vaccine doubles seizure risk with dose 1 Infectious Diseases & Vaccines
🔒
Opens with the full course
💬 Subscribe on WhatsApp
Hepatitis A vaccineInactivated, 2 doses 6 months apart Infectious Diseases & Vaccines
🔒
Opens with the full course
💬 Subscribe on WhatsApp
Meningococcal vaccines (ACWY, B)Conjugate ACWY; recombinant B; asplenia and complement Infectious Diseases & Vaccines
🔒
Opens with the full course
💬 Subscribe on WhatsApp
Hajj and Umrah vaccine requirementsSaudi entry rules — meningococcal is mandatory Infectious Diseases & Vaccines
🔒
Opens with the full course
💬 Subscribe on WhatsApp
HPV vaccineInactivated VLP vaccine; 2 doses if started before 15 Infectious Diseases & Vaccines
🔒
Opens with the full course
💬 Subscribe on WhatsApp
Influenza vaccineYearly from 6 months; 2 doses the first season if <9 y Infectious Diseases & Vaccines
🔒
Opens with the full course
💬 Subscribe on WhatsApp
COVID-19 vaccinemRNA/protein vaccines; myocarditis is the key adverse event Infectious Diseases & Vaccines
🔒
Opens with the full course
💬 Subscribe on WhatsApp
Typhoid vaccinesVi polysaccharide, conjugate (TCV) and oral live Ty21a Infectious Diseases & Vaccines
🔒
Opens with the full course
💬 Subscribe on WhatsApp
Rabies post-exposure prophylaxisWHO exposure categories, vaccine and RIG Infectious Diseases & Vaccines
🔒
Opens with the full course
💬 Subscribe on WhatsApp
RSV prevention: nirsevimab, maternal vaccine, palivizumabPrevention only — never treatment of bronchiolitis Infectious Diseases & Vaccines
🔒
Opens with the full course
💬 Subscribe on WhatsApp
Minimum ages and intervalsWhen an early dose does not count Infectious Diseases & Vaccines
🔒
Opens with the full course
💬 Subscribe on WhatsApp
Live vaccine spacing rulesSame day or 28 days apart; TST timing Infectious Diseases & Vaccines
🔒
Opens with the full course
💬 Subscribe on WhatsApp
Vaccines after blood products and IVIGAntibodies block live injectable vaccines only Infectious Diseases & Vaccines
🔒
Opens with the full course
💬 Subscribe on WhatsApp
Steroids, chemotherapy and transplantImmunosuppression thresholds for live vaccines Infectious Diseases & Vaccines
🔒
Opens with the full course
💬 Subscribe on WhatsApp
HIV and primary immunodeficiencyWhich live vaccines are allowed Immunology, Allergy & Rheumatology
🔒
Opens with the full course
💬 Subscribe on WhatsApp
Asplenia, sickle cell disease and other high-risk groupsExtra vaccines on top of the routine schedule Infectious Diseases & Vaccines
🔒
Opens with the full course
💬 Subscribe on WhatsApp
Egg and vaccine-component allergiesEgg allergy no longer blocks MMR or influenza Immunology, Allergy & Rheumatology
🔒
Opens with the full course
💬 Subscribe on WhatsApp
True vs false contraindicationsDo not miss an opportunity to vaccinate Infectious Diseases & Vaccines
🔒
Opens with the full course
💬 Subscribe on WhatsApp
Vaccinating preterm infantsChronological age, full doses — one HepB exception Neonatology
🔒
Opens with the full course
💬 Subscribe on WhatsApp
Catch-up vaccination principlesNever restart a series Infectious Diseases & Vaccines
🔒
Opens with the full course
💬 Subscribe on WhatsApp
Pregnancy and breastfeedingTdap and flu every pregnancy; no live vaccines Infectious Diseases & Vaccines
🔒
Opens with the full course
💬 Subscribe on WhatsApp
Household contacts of immunocompromised patientsVaccinate the family — except OPV Infectious Diseases & Vaccines
🔒
Opens with the full course
💬 Subscribe on WhatsApp
Measles post-exposure prophylaxisMMR within 72 h, immune globulin within 6 days Infectious Diseases & Vaccines
🔒
Opens with the full course
💬 Subscribe on WhatsApp
Varicella post-exposure prophylaxisVaccine for healthy; VariZIG for high-risk Infectious Diseases & Vaccines
🔒
Opens with the full course
💬 Subscribe on WhatsApp
Adverse events after vaccinationKnown vaccine-specific reactions and timing Infectious Diseases & Vaccines
🔒
Opens with the full course
💬 Subscribe on WhatsApp
Anaphylaxis at the vaccination clinicObserve 15 min; IM adrenaline in the thigh Emergency, Toxicology & Resuscitation
🔒
Opens with the full course
💬 Subscribe on WhatsApp
Vaccine storage and cold chain2–8 °C, frozen vaccines, VVM and shake test Infectious Diseases & Vaccines
🔒
Opens with the full course
💬 Subscribe on WhatsApp
No match — try another word.
💬 اشترك الآن